iperf 是一个可以在两个服务器上安装以测试这两台设备间网速的工具。
应用使用
环境介绍:
a 服务器:10.1.1.2
b 服务器:10.1.1.3
iperf 使用 S/C 模式工作,a 服务器以 server 方式启动,b 服务器作为客户端连接 a,根据客户端的参数来测试网络。
举例:
a 服务器启动服务端:
iperf -s
b 服务器进行测试:
- 使用默认设置测试
iperf -c 10.1.1.2
- 传输 10G 后停止
iperf -c 10.1.1.2 -n 10G
- 传输 20 秒后停止
iperf -c 10.1.1.2 -t 20
测试成功后,两端都会显示速度。
[root@linux01 ~]# iperf -c 10.1.1.2 -t 15
------------------------------------------------------------
Client connecting to 10.1.1.2, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 19.3 KByte (default)
------------------------------------------------------------
[ 3] local 10.1.1.3 port 53420 connected with 10.1.1.2 port 5001
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth
[ 3] 0.0-15.0 sec 2.80 GBytes 1.60 Gbits/sec
更多使用方法请参考下面帮助:
Usage: iperf [-s|-c host] [options]
iperf [-h|--help] [-v|--version]
Client/Server:
-f, --format [kmKM] format to report: Kbits, Mbits, KBytes, MBytes
-i, --interval # seconds between periodic bandwidth reports
-l, --len #[KM] length of buffer to read or write (default 8 KB)
-m, --print_mss print TCP maximum segment size (MTU - TCP/IP header)
-o, --output <filename> output the report or error message to this specified file
-p, --port # server port to listen on/connect to
-u, --udp use UDP rather than TCP
-w, --window #[KM] TCP window size (socket buffer size)
-B, --bind <host> bind to <host>, an interface or multicast address
-C, --compatibility for use with older versions does not sent extra msgs
-M, --mss # set TCP maximum segment size (MTU - 40 bytes)
-N, --nodelay set TCP no delay, disabling Nagle's Algorithm
-V, --IPv6Version Set the domain to IPv6
Server specific:
-s, --server run in server mode
-U, --single_udp run in single threaded UDP mode
-D, --daemon run the server as a daemon
Client specific:
-b, --bandwidth #[KM] for UDP, bandwidth to send at in bits/sec
(default 1 Mbit/sec, implies -u)
-c, --client <host> run in client mode, connecting to <host>
-d, --dualtest Do a bidirectional test simultaneously
-n, --num #[KM] number of bytes to transmit (instead of -t)
-r, --tradeoff Do a bidirectional test individually
-t, --time # time in seconds to transmit for (default 10 secs)
-F, --fileinput <name> input the data to be transmitted from a file
-I, --stdin input the data to be transmitted from stdin
-L, --listenport # port to receive bidirectional tests back on
-P, --parallel # number of parallel client threads to run
-T, --ttl # time-to-live, for multicast (default 1)
-Z, --linux-congestion <algo> set TCP congestion control algorithm (Linux only)
Miscellaneous:
-x, --reportexclude [CDMSV] exclude C(connection) D(data) M(multicast) S(settings) V(server) reports
-y, --reportstyle C report as a Comma-Separated Values
-h, --help print this message and quit
-v, --version print version information and quit
[KM] Indicates options that support a K or M suffix for kilo- or mega-
The TCP window size option can be set by the environment variable
TCP_WINDOW_SIZE. Most other options can be set by an environment variable
IPERF_<long option name>, such as IPERF_BANDWIDTH.
Report bugs to <iperf-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
应用获取
直接使用包管理器进行安装。
如果您使用 Windows 或不提供包管理器的操作系统,您可以点击下面按钮进行下载。